According to Gestalt Psychology, how do people usually perceive stimuli?

Gestalt Psychology emphasizes that individuals perceive stimuli as integrated wholes rather than as isolated parts. This is based on the principle that our brains are inclined to organize sensory experiences into meaningful patterns. For instance, when viewing a complex image, we tend to perceive it as a complete scene rather than as disjointed elements. This holistic approach is highlighted through various principles of Gestalt, such as figure-ground perception, similarity, proximity, and closure, all of which illustrate how context and relationships among elements shape our perception. Recognizing a configuration as a whole enables us to interpret and understand our surroundings more effectively, responding to the dynamic interactions within our visual and sensory environment.